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Tokyo Real Estate: The 2025 Institutional Playbook

By Tokyo Insights · Updated October 2025

Executive Summary. Japan’s moderate inflation, stable financing, and deep rental demand keep Tokyo attractive versus Western hubs. The edge in 2025 comes from granular data — quantifying distance-decay, age-drag, and yield bands at the station level.

1) The Macro Landscape in 2025

Tokyo remains one of the world’s most liquid residential markets. While the yen path and BoJ policy matter, demand-side resilience and rental absorption keep vacancy structurally low. The key question is not “if” to enter, but “where, at what risk band, and with which execution playbook”.

2) Why Institutional Capital Is Flowing to Tokyo

Relative value versus Singapore/HK/Sydney remains compelling. With Core cap rates in the low 3s and limited new supply in prime wards, Tokyo offers stability plus incremental alpha via micro-market selection.

Dispersion across stations is wide: two stops apart can mean an 80–150 bps yield spread and very different tenant profiles.

3) Data as a Differentiator

  1. Distance-Decay: each walk minute typically compresses price-per-㎡ and achievable rent.
  2. Age-Drag: depreciation is steep in the first 20–25 years, then flattens.
  3. Yield Bands: Core (3.2–3.8%), Inner-Suburbs (4.0–4.8%), Outer (5.0–6.0%).

4) Emerging Institutional Strategies

4.1 Core / Core+

Prime stations, predictable churn, blended vintage to manage age-drag.

4.2 Value-Add

Identity upgrades, energy efficiency, resident services expand NOI; sub-35㎡ 1K → micro-1LDK.

4.3 Transit-Oriented Alpha

Two stations off prime often screen into Inner-Suburb bands with superior risk-adjusted returns.

Yield Bands — Quick Reference

Core
3.2–3.8%
Prime stations, low vacancy
Inner Suburb
4.0–4.8%
Two stops off prime, strong rental pools
Outer Suburb
5.0–6.0%
Longer commutes, higher gross yields

5) Execution Checklist

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